Johannes tinctoris wikipedia magyar
Firminus Caron fl.
Ars nova music examples
He was highly successful as a composer and influential, especially on the development of imitative counterpoint , and numerous compositions of his survive. Most of what is known about his life and career is inferred. Most musical manuscripts give his name only as "Caron. Attempts in the past to identify him with people named Philippe Caron and Jean Caron are therefore to be discarded.
Furthermore, a reference to "Firminus Caron" as primus musicus at Amiens cathedral in has now been shown to be misdated: his activity in Amiens is attested by numerous documents dating from to when his father died. A document of names him "maistre Fremin le Caron," implying that he had a university master's degree, and that of names him "sire Fremin le Caron," meaning that he had been ordained a priest.
Some writers of the time, including Tinctoris, praised Caron. Most of Caron's music survives in Italian manuscripts, leading to the hypothesis that he may have spent some time in Italy , a common destination for composers from northern Europe: however many compositions by French composers made their way to Italian manuscripts without being carried there by their composers, so this is not certain.
In addition, one of Caron's masses appears in a Cambrai manuscript dated to or , the year before Dufay's death there. Caron may have been in Cambrai in the early s and known Dufay, but even that is not certain. References to Caron in writings by music theorists appear as late as , in the writings of German Hermann Finck , indicating the spread and duration of his reputation.